Orthopaedic oncology is a subspecialty of medicine specialising in the diagnosis, management, and treatment of both benign and malignant bone and soft tissue tumors. This field combines expertise from orthopaedics, which focuses on the musculoskeletal system, and oncology, which focuses on cancer. These tumors can limit mobility, limb usage, and quality of life; therefore, early diagnosis and expert treatment can significantly reduce the severity and impact of each case.
From Ayushman Hospital and Health Services, get expert orthopaedic oncology treatment in Dwarka, Delhi. Our hospital uses advanced techniques such as limb-salvage surgery, advanced reconstruction, targeted therapy, and radiation techniques with state-of-the-art facilities and vast experience to offer rehabilitation, psychological counselling, and nutritional support for patients.
Types of Orthopaedic Cancers
- Osteosarcoma
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone cancer, primarily occurring in adolescents and young adults. Usually developing in long bones, osteosarcoma is treated with chemotherapy, surgery, and, in some cases, radiation therapy.
- Chondrosarcoma
Chondrosarcoma arises from cartilage cells and can affect people of all ages, but is most often observed in people over 40. Chondrosarcoma can occur in the pelvis, ribs, or shoulder. Chondrosarcoma is relatively resistant to chemotherapy and radiation, making surgery with reconstructive options the best treatment plan.
- Ewing Sarcoma
Ewing sarcoma is an aggressive type of tumor occurring in children and adolescents that may appear in bone or soft tissue. Ewing sarcoma metastasises rapidly, making prompt diagnosis important, and treatment generally includes combination chemotherapy, surgery, and possible radiation therapy.
- Soft Tissue Sarcomas
Soft tissue sarcomas usually develop from cells in fat, nerves, muscles, or connective tissue, including liposarcoma and synovial sarcoma. For treatment, surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation can be used alone or in combination.
How Is Diagnosis Done in Orthopaedic Oncology?
- X-rays: X-rays are usually the first imaging modality used to evaluate an abnormal bone lesion, mass, or structural change due to a tumor.
- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): MRI provides excellent detail about soft tissue, how the mass or lesion may involve bone, and adds information for surgical planning.
- CT Scan: A CT scan is essential when assessing the extent of a tumor, any bone destruction, and whether there are metastases. CT scans may also be utilised with 3D reconstruction.
- Biopsy: Biopsy is the gold standard for diagnostic confirmation and is performed with imaging guidance to ensure precision and safety.
- Blood Tests: Blood tests can identify the presence of tumor markers or other evidence of systemic involvement that might support the diagnosis and management.
Treatments Offered by Orthopaedic Oncologists
- Surgery (Limb-Salvage & Reconstruction)
Surgery can excise bone or soft tissue tumors and maintain limb functionality. Surgeons use advanced techniques, such as limb-salvage, 3D-printed implants, or reconstructive procedures to restore mobility. When limb preservation is not possible, surgery may include amputation.
- Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy uses medicines to kill cancer cells. It can reduce tumor size before surgery or prevent cancer from recurring after surgery.
- Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells. It is used if surgery is not an option or after surgery to eliminate remaining cancer cells. Radiation has improved over the years, and many advanced types are available.
- Targeted Therapy & Immunotherapy
Targeted therapy targets changes in the tumor, while immunotherapy helps the body’s immune system fight cancer. These are newer treatments and can be used when sarcomas are resistant to traditional therapies.
- Supportive & Palliative Care
Supportive care helps manage pain, fatigue, and stress during treatments and recovery. It includes physiotherapy, mental health counselling, nutrition, and other lifestyle changes. Palliative care helps maintain dignity, comfort, and quality of life during cancer treatment.
Why Choose Ayushman for Orthopaedic Oncology Treatment in Dwarka, Delhi?
Selecting orthopaedic oncology treatment from Ayushman Hospital and Health Services in Dwarka, Delhi, provides access to an expert team of specialists, including orthopaedic oncologists, radiologists, pathologists, medical and radiation oncologists working together to provide specialised care. This treatment requires not only surgical precision but also advanced diagnostics, personalised therapies, and coordinated care across multiple departments.
At Ayushman Hospital and Health Services, we ensure timely diagnosis, accurate treatment, reduced complications, and better recovery.
Consult for Orthopaedic Oncology Treatment Now!
Looking for the best place for orthopaedic oncology care? Book your consultation with us for orthopaedic oncology treatment. We ensure safe, innovative, and patient-focused treatment with globally recognised standards in musculoskeletal cancer care.
